Question: Can you give me a basic summary of the history and central tenets of neo-conservative ideology? Being a knowledgeable pundit on foreign policy, can you present a view of neo-conservatism that isn't so distorted with half-truths and conspiracy theories? Are there alternatives to neo-conservativism that don't border appeasement?
Hanson: The neo-conservative movement that grew up around William Kristol, Norman Podhoretz, Nathan Glazer, and other New York disenchanted liberals in the 1960s and 1970s (who often wrote in Commentary and the National Interest), was initially prominent for domestic critiques: realization that the Great Society and the following 60's generation values were not merely failures, but pathological with long-term damage to American society.
In terms of foreign policy, these former Democrats (their connection with Leo Strauss is tenuous and largely a creation of the conspiracists) felt that the McGovern peace candidacy was dangerous, and, post-Watergate, that Jimmy Carter was a disaster in his naiveté about communism. Yet they also showed their earlier FDR and Scoop Jackson idealism in believing that Nixonian-Kissingerian realism wrongly accepted the status quo of global communism: hence their support for Reagan's rollback policies.
Generally, neoconservatives ("new conservatives") argue for idealism (= democracy) in guiding foreign policy, while they navigate a middle ground between liberals and paleo-conservatives ("old conservatives") on social issues. Thus they tend to be less interested in such social controversies as illegal immigration, abortion, gay marriage, etc. that reflect their original Democratic and liberal roots. I tend to favor their foreign policy, but am suspicious about some neo-conservative stances on open borders among others.
-snip-
(Victor Davis Hanson ['Response to Readership'] in VDH Private Papers, June 13, 2005)
http://victorhanson.com/articles/Privat ... e2005.html



